Voluntary Action
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چکیده
workers?deals with Voluntary Social Service inspired by the philanthropic motive. This section deals with a great variety of organizations, showing the way in which many of them have developed to meet the needs of a changing social structure. Particularly striking in this connection is the evolution of the Charity Organization Society with its emphasis on the giving of material aid, into the Family Welfare Association concerned with the many tangles of human life, and providing personal service and guidance in all kinds of problems many of which have nothing to do with financial difficulties. Many instances are given in the Report of co-operation between Voluntary Bodies and Central or Local Government, and two chapters are devoted to some of the many needs which statutory social services fail to meet?e.g. those of the aged, the physically handicapped, the unmarried mother, the overworked housewife.
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مطالعه تطبیقی جرمزدایی از قتل ترحمآمیز فعال داوطلبانه
One of the challenges of new issues euthanasia controversial field of medical law which expanded the range of fields including: law, medicine, philosophy, bioethics and medical ethics back. Euthanasia more than anything is a tendency to ethics and morality. There are six types include euthanasia: 1- Voluntary active euthanasia, 2- Voluntary Passive euthanasia, 3- Non- Voluntary active euthanasi...
متن کاملMaternal Voluntary Exercise during Pregnancy Enhances the Spatial Learning Acquisition but not the Retention of Memory in Rat Pups via a TrkB-mediated Mechanism: The Role of Hippocampal BDNF Expression
Objective(s): The effect of maternal voluntary exercise on hippocampal BDNF level in rat offspring was studied. In addition, the possible role of hippocampal BDNF receptors in maternal exercise induced enhancement of learning in the rat pups was investigated. Materials and Methods: Pregnant rats have been randomly assigned to sedentary control or voluntary exercise groups. Each of the exerc...
متن کاملExploring of Living Donors’ Experiences Following Liver Transplantation: a qualitative descriptive study
Background and Objectives: The main challenge in liver transplantation is shortage of donor organs, and using living donor live transplantation (LDLT) has been considered as a new strategy. This study aimed to explore the concept of liver transplantation in living donors’ experiences after donating. Materials and Methods: A qualitative study with qualitative descriptive approach was co...
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Human behavior is comprised of an interaction between intentionally driven actions and reactions to changes in the environment. Existing data are equivocal concerning the question of whether these two action systems are independent, involve different brain regions, or overlap. To address this question we investigated whether the degree to which the voluntary action system is activated at the ti...
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To study voluntary action a dissociation must be established between the somatic event (e.g, motor action) and what the agent voluntarily does (e.g, handing a tool to a friend). We propose that cognitive neuroscience studies of hypnotic suggestion can accomplish this dissociation between action and will (more specifically, between action and intention, or action and volition). Thus, hypnotic su...
متن کاملAgency in the absence of reason-responsiveness: The case of dispositional impulsivity in personality disorders
It has been argued recently that persons diagnosed with a personality disorder (PD) ought to be held responsible for their actions because these actions are voluntary (Pickard 2011, this journal). In what follows, I argue that this claim is grounded in a conception of voluntary action that is too coarse grained to provide an adequate understanding of the structure of agency in persons diagnosed...
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عنوان ژورنال:
دوره 8 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1949